When it comes to quilting and sewing, there are a lot of things to pay attention to. I mean, the terms start us off right there with fat quarter? huh? Then what about when you are looking at block size. Is that the finished? unfinished? and the confusion goes on! Getting to the finished project is the ideal scenario, but sometimes it is a lot of work!
Coming up with some kind of standardization would be great, but with fabric that is a little stretchy or has a ‘bias’ and machines that have their own helpful sewing feet, it’s kind of difficult.
How about today we go over a few things to sort things out for you.
Block Size
When we talk about the size of a block, for example, 12″, it is the size of the finished block in the quilt. A 12″ block unfinished is 12-1/2″. We try to tell you the unfinished size, but some times we forget. Remember that we do different sizes of blocks, so the unfinished size is 1/2″ larger than the finished block.
Seam Size
The seam sewn in quilting is a 1/4″ seam, but it is a scant 1/4″, a few threads from the 1/4″ mark. When you press the seam over it takes up a thread or two, so you need to sew the seams a scant 1/4″.
Fabric
We ask everyone to use 100% cotton fabric when making blocks for quilts. Keeping the fabric content is the best….however, I have been know to throw in minky, and maybe even a poly mix. gasp! Just be aware that they wear differently and stretch or don’t. You might have to stick some extra pins to keep things just right when sewing them together.
Bias
The diagonal grain of a piece of fabric. It has more stretch than either the lengthwise or crosswise grain, and should be handled carefully.
Raw Edge
The unstitched edges of the fabric
Selvage
The sides of the fabric that don’t fray.
Sewing Needles
How often to change them? Every 8 hours or so. The tips get dull, and you will find that your thread might start breaking, the tension might act up…. those are signs to check your needle and maybe get a new one in there.
Rotary Cutters
Same rule with the sewing needles– however, I just wait until it no longer cuts anything without me getting a little rough with it. Then I change it, and think….why did I wait so long to do that? Size– use the one that you are comfortable with. I love, love the smallest size. It whips around corners like no ones business. Try a few sizes and different styles of handles too. Get comfortable with it, you will be using it a ton.
And for those who are just catching the sewing/quilting fever…you will need to know these short cuts:
BC = bias cut
BOM = block of the month
DF = double fold
FQ = fat quarter
HST = half-square triangle
LOF = length of fabric
LQS = local quilt shop
RST = right sides together
SF = single fold
SOG = straight of grain
UFO = un finished object
WIP = work in progress
WOF = width of fabric
WOW = white on white
WST = wrong sides together
I’m thinking that you could probably show off some wicked texting skills with those. 🙂
Have any helpful hints and sewing tips to share? Leave a comment and let us know!
Looking for a quilting community?
Join Patchworkers Plus for live sewing events, a pattern library, accountability, and a group of friends who truly get it!
Becky Jorgensen is the creative quilter behind Patchwork Posse, the Patchwork Planner and her online quilt group Patchworkers Plus. You can find her patterns in books, magazines, and her quilt membership. Gather your quilting supplies, organize your sewing space, explore the process of disappearing quilt blocks, or finish a free quilt pattern. I'll help you use what you have, finish what you start and make your quilting journey fun!
Follow me here: Facebook, Pinterest, YouTube
Best Coverstitch Machine says
Fantastic post! Thank you for sharing these useful sewing tips and helpful hints. Your suggestions on how to sew straight seams, avoid fabric stretching, and improve sewing speed are invaluable. I appreciated the emphasis on the importance of taking your time and focusing on accuracy, as well as the reminder to always press seams after sewing. Your tips will definitely help me improve my sewing skills and achieve better results. Keep up the great work!
Best Coverstitch Machine